Table Tennis History - Table Tennis Vs Ping Pong

Table Tennis or Ping Pong (referred to as t-termassociation became defunct in 1904. When
and p-term, respectively, throughout this article sointerest in the sport began to revive in the 1920s,
as to avoid excessive keyword phrase use):it became referred to more often using the
which is the correct term to describe the Olympict-term simply to avoid trademark disputes with
sport loved by many around the world?Parker Brothers'. The company was extremely
Depending upon whom you ask, you will probablyaggressive in protecting their rights to the p-term
get a different answer. Some people believe theand threatened legal action when necessary. This
t-term is the proper name to use when referringfear of trademark infringement might explain why
to a more serious level of play. Athletes who trainthe governing body of the sport, the ITTF, uses
for hours each day train to play table tennis, notthe t-term instead of the p-term in its title.
ping pong - according to some.Without question, a major divide was created
The p-term is a more relaxed term used towhen manufacturers were no longer able to use
describe the recreational player. The group of kidsthe p-term when describing equipment they
playing in the basement or garage are playing pingmanufactured for the sport. Manufacturers began
pong - again, the opinion of some. This logic isto label their items with the t-term. At that time
shared by many around the world, the exceptionthere was not a difference between the
is China were the p-term is still an honorable titleequipment other than the branding. Parker
for a sport which they dominate. The truth is thatBrothers' simple act of trademarking and
the sport and the game were once considered toprohibiting use of the p-term created two camps
be one in the same, and the terms are still usedof players.
interchangeably by many.In 1935, as pockets of players began to form
The t-term was first used in 1887 on a boardaround the United States, The American Ping
game created by J.H. Singer in New York. ThePong Association, whose members could afford
p-term was not registered as a trade name untilto use the more expensive Parker Brothers'
1901 by John Jacques in England. He later sold theequipment, the US Amateur Table Tennis
rights to the American gaming company ParkerAssociation, and the National Table Tennis
Brothers. This was a time of intense popularityAssociation merged to form the USATT. The
for the game, and it was known by both names.hope was that one association would be more
At the height of its popularity, in December 1901,effective in setting guidelines and meeting
"The Table Tennis Association" and "Theexpectations for the sport. People continued then,
Ping-Pong Association" were formed in England.and continue to this day to use both terms to
The two associations merged in 1903 to formdescribe the sport.
"The United Table Tennis and Ping PongWhichever term you choose to use, just continue
Association". This would seem to indicate that, atto play and encourage others to join you.
the time, the two terms were used to describePromotion of the sport, using whichever name
the same activity.you choose, is more important than a fight over
As interest in the game began to diminish, thethe name.