Single Elimination Fencing Tournaments For Training - Part I

The standard format for most amateur fencingrelative to the other fencers eliminated in the
competitions is a round of pools to seed theround based on the seeding out of the pool round.
fencers on the day, followed by a directThe only way to move up the rankings in the final
elimination round to determine the final placing ofresults is to win promotion to higher rounds in the
the fencers. The direct elimination format is whatprogression of round of 128, of 64, of 32, of 16,
other sports call a single elimination; one loss andand of 8.
you are eliminated from the tournament.Third, the number of touches has changed. You
The tactical environment of the direct or singleno longer are fencing for 5 hits, but for 15 (for
elimination portion of a fencing tournament isYouth 14 and above), 10 for Veterans, or to win
fundamentally different from the environment oftwo of three 5 touch bouts for Youth 12 and
the pool round. First, the fencer no longer faces aunder (these are United States rules - those in
representative selection of opponents. Instead theother national fencing federations may differ). This
fencers he or she faces are the numericalallows some flexibility for reconnaissance, and runs
opposite in the seeding. If the fencer is seeded inof touches (and controlling the opponent's runs)
the upper half of the tableau the first bout will bebecome very important.
with a weaker opponent. For fencers seeded inHowever, the number of touches in any bout is
the bottom half of the tableau, the first bout isunimportant as long as you win. A 15-14 score is
with a stronger opponent. This separation willas good as a 15-0 (except, of course, in terms of
continue through at least the round of 32 andenergy management).
probably the round of 16.Given that the direct elimination is very different
In the seeding process it is important tofrom the pool round, it seems obvious that
understand that the intent is not to be fair andtraining should include club or salle single elimination
match like opponents. On the contrary, theevents. We tend not to do this because it denies
objective is to make it as hard as possible forweaker fencers an even number of bouts, and
weaker fencers, or those off their game, to endbecause everyone wants to fence. Being knocked
up in the semifinal and final rounds. The properlyout in the first bout is frustrating for fencers.
seeded direct elimination will end up with the twoHowever, by not practicing the direct elimination,
strongest fencers in the final.we do not develop the full range of tactical
Second, the fencer's range of final placing ischallenges our fencers will face. Five touch
essentially set by the results of the pool round.practice bouts in the club prepare our fencers for
When the fencer loses in a direct eliminationpools, but we need to practice all of the parts of
round, the final placing will be his or her positioncompetition, not just the pool experience.